Minerals are naturally occurring substances with a clear internal structure. Minerals are found in various forms in nature, as from the hardest diamond to the softest talc. and here is what you want to know about the Difference Between Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals
What are Ferrous minerals?
The term ferrous means that it contains iron in it thus ferrous minerals are iron-based and are metallic in nature. Such as iron ore, manganese. It can show high magnetic properties and are less resistant to corrosion. Ferrous minerals are those mainly contained iron as hydroxide, carbohydrates or sulphides
What are non-ferrous minerals?
Non-ferrous minerals are non-metallic in nature. Those are copper, brass. As the term ferrous we know that it contains iron in the ferrous it is easy to understand that non-ferrous minerals don’t contain iron. Thus non-ferrous minerals do not contain any iron and they are non-magnetic and less weight and more resistant to corrosion
Difference Between Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals
| FERROUS MINERALS | NON FERROUS MIONERALS |
|---|---|
| Ferrous minerals contains mainly iron | Non-ferrous minerals doesn’t contain iron |
| NATURE | |
| The ferrous minerals are magnetic in nature | The non-ferrous minerals are non-magnetic in nature |
| CORROSIVE | |
| The ferrous minerals are highly corrosive | Whereas non-ferrous minerals are comparatively less corrosive |
| RESOURSES | |
| Ferrous minerals have a huge resources In India are largely exported from India | Non-ferrous minerals have only fewer resources in India |
| INDUSTRIES | |
| These ferrous minerals are used in the metallurgical industries | These non-ferrous minerals are used in electrical industries |
| COMPOSITION | |
| Ferrous minerals are mainly composed in the iron as hydroxide,corbonates or sulphides | Non-ferrous minerals are composed of various elements and combinations |
| EXAMPLES | |
| Iron ore, manganese | Bauxite, copper, brass, gold |
Conclusion
Hence we can conclude the Difference Between Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals as Ferrous and non-ferrous minerals are those two types minerals the term ferrous we can know to understand that it contains iron and non-ferrous minerals don’t the examples for ferrous minerals are iron ore, manganese and they are magnetic in nature and the examples for the non-ferrous minerals are copper, gold, brass.
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