There are gases everywhere in nature. Many gases are intentionally produced, while others are obtained naturally from the earth. It is possible to find gases under the earth or in the air. Humans have used natural gases in industries to make goods using a variety of gases that nature provides. the Difference Between Natural Gas and Biogas are detailed in this article.
What is Natural Gas?
Natural gas consists of almost methane. The gas is created underground as biomass decomposes, and it’s the pure of all fossil fuels. Natural gas can also be refined into liquefied natural gas and compressed natural gas Natural gas is a good energy source for heating and electricity production, but it’s also popular in industrial processes, as it requires no storage. Natural gas can also be used as a commonly available fuel for traffic, and also available at gas stations.
What is Bio Gas?
Biogas is an energy-rich gas produced by anaerobic decomposition or thermochemical conversion of biomass. Biogas is composed mostly of methane (CH4), the same compound in natural gas, and carbon dioxide (CO2). The methane content of raw biogas may vary from 50%–60%, with CO2 making up most of the remainder along with small amounts of water vapour and other gases. Biogas can be burned directly as a fuel or treated to remove the CO2 and other gases for use just like natural gas. Treated biogas may be called renewable natural gas or biomethane.
Difference Between Natural Gas and Biogas
| NATURAL GAS | BIO GAS |
|---|---|
| Natural gas is non-renewable source of energy. | Biogas is a renewable source of energy. |
| OCCURRED BY | |
| Natural gas generally occurred naturally and the gas that is formed from fossil fuel. | Biogas naturally occurs gas that is formed from the break-down of organic matter in the presence of anaerobic bacteria. |
| FORMS | |
| Natural gas forms from the breakdown of organic matter through geological processes. | It is forms from the breakdown of organic matter through biological processes. |
| USED AS RAW MATERIAL | |
| Natural gas can be Used as raw materials in petrochemical industries | Biogas cannot used as raw material. |
| AVAILABLITY | |
| Natural gas Available in large quantities. | Bio gas Available in limited quantities |
Conclusion
Hence we conclude the Difference Between Natural Gas and Biogas as Biogas differs from natural gas in that it is a renewable energy source produced biologically through anaerobic digestion rather than a fossil fuel produced by geological processes. Biogas is primarily composed of methane gas, carbon dioxide, and trace amounts of nitrogen, hydrogen, and carbon monoxide. As it is a renewable source and it is available in limited quantities
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